WorkedMathGlossary

Factoring Calculator

Enter a, b, and c below to instantly factor ax² + bx + c.

For ax² + bx + c

Factored Form
(x − 3)(x − 2)

How Factoring Works

Every quadratic's roots come from the quadratic formula. Once you have both roots, the factored form follows directly.

Worked example

Factor x² − 5x + 6.

Roots: x = 3 and x = 2.

x² − 5x + 6 = (x − 3)(x − 2)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you factor a quadratic?

Find the two roots using the quadratic formula, then write the expression as a(x − r₁)(x − r₂), where r₁ and r₂ are those roots.

What does it mean if a quadratic doesn't factor?

If the discriminant (b² − 4ac) is negative, the roots are complex numbers, and the expression can't be factored into two simple (x − r) terms using only real numbers.

How is factoring different from solving a quadratic equation?

Solving finds the values of x that make the expression equal zero. Factoring rewrites the same expression as a product of simpler terms — the roots you'd get from solving are exactly the numbers that show up in the factored form.

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