WorkedMathGlossary

Inverse Function Calculator

Enter a linear function's slope and intercept below to instantly find its inverse.

For f(x) = mx + b

f⁻¹(x)
0.5x 1.5

Finding an Inverse Function

For f(x) = mx + b, the inverse is f⁻¹(x) = (x − b) / m — swap x and y, then solve for the new y.

Worked example

Find the inverse of f(x) = 2x + 3.

y = 2x + 3 → x = 2y + 3 → y = (x − 3) / 2

f⁻¹(x) = 0.5x − 1.5

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an inverse function?

An inverse function undoes what the original function does. If f(x) turns 3 into 7, then f⁻¹(x) turns 7 back into 3.

How do you find the inverse of a linear function?

Swap x and y in y = mx + b, giving x = my + b, then solve for y: y = (x − b) / m.

Why does this calculator only handle linear functions?

Linear functions always have a clean, closed-form inverse. Many other function types (like most quadratics) aren't one-to-one over their whole domain, so a general inverse doesn't exist without restricting the domain first — a more involved case-by-case problem than a single calculator can handle generically.

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