WorkedMathGlossary

Slope-Intercept Form Calculator

Enter two points below to instantly get the equation of the line in y = mx + b form.

Point 1
Point 2
Slope-Intercept Form
y = 3x 1

Finding Slope-Intercept Form

m = (y₂ − y₁) / (x₂ − x₁), then b = y₁ − m·x₁.

Worked example

Points (1, 2) and (3, 8).

m = (8 − 2) / (3 − 1) = 6 / 2 = 3

b = 2 − 3(1) = −1

Equation: y = 3x − 1

Frequently Asked Questions

What is slope-intercept form?

Slope-intercept form writes a line's equation as y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept (where the line crosses the y-axis).

How do you find the equation of a line from two points?

First find the slope: m = (y₂ − y₁) / (x₂ − x₁). Then plug one point and the slope into y = mx + b and solve for b.

What does the slope tell you?

The slope is how much y changes for every one-unit increase in x. A positive slope rises left to right; a negative slope falls; a slope of 0 is a flat horizontal line.

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